Much has already been written about opamps and all the theory behind how they work.
On this page I am going to give you circuit examples with maybe a little explaination
so we can quickly get you on your way to building the amp you need.
In this first example I have designed a simple opamp using a single supply, in this case a
9 volt battery. The opamp is a dual voltage type that has a +V and a -V connection. In order to use
a single supply a simple method is used. The +V connection goes to the +9V batt. connection and
the -V connects to the -9V batt. connection. Next we have to place the opamp's + input midways between
our supply voltages, to do this we use a voltage divider from the +9V battery to ground using 2 10K resistors
in series. The point between these two resistors is connected to the + input of the opamp establishing a reference
for the incoming audio signal source. If you were using a dual voltage supply this would normally be connected to
ground on your dual voltage supply. C2 is a 33pf capactior. This is to stop oscillation should it occur.
This is a buffer amplifier. It has a gain of 0.
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